Healthy Nutritional Alternatives-an excerpt from Vegetarian Gourmet Cuisine
By Jennifer Derry
My acupuncturist gave me the idea for the following healthier food choices to upgrade how you eat. These are simply suggestions or guidelines:
• all beans cooked without animal fat or salt
• herbal teas, fresh vegetable and fruit juices
• all soy products
• all fresh, frozen, stewed or dried (unsulphured) fruits without sweeteners
• all whole grains and products containing whole grains such as with buckwheat, millet, oats, brown rice and wild rice-limit consumption of yeasted breads to 3 servings per week
• all fresh raw nuts-with the exception of peanuts
• all cold-pressed oils made from corn, safflower, sesame, olive, flaxseed, soybean, sunflower and canola-including margarine made from these oils
• eggless mayonnaise
• garlic, onions, cayeene papper, all herbs-dried or fresh, dried vegetables, apple cider vinegar, tamari, miso, seaweed and dulse
• soups-homemade-salt and fat-free such as bean, lentil, pea, vegetable, barley, brown rice and onion
• all slightly cooked sprouts, except for alfalfa-which should be eaten raw after thoroughly washing first
• wheatgrass and all raw seeds
• for sweetening-barley malt or rice syrup, agave and xylitol
• all raw, fresh or frozen vegetables with no additives or salt-always undercook the vegetables!
Here's some healthy guidelines to use plant based products:
• for baking-replace one cup of regular milk with one cup of oat or hemp milk
• buttermilk-replace one cup with one cup of oat or hemp milk and 1 tablespoon of lemon juice or 1 tablespoon of white vinegar-let this stand at room temperature until slightly thickened
• replace one cup of yogurt with 1 cup of soy sour cream such as Tofutti brand or one cup of unsweetened applesauce
• replace 8 tablespoons of butter-1 stick-with 8 tablespoons if Earth Balance Buttery Spread or with 8 tablespoons of Willow Run Soybean Butter; also-8 tablespoons of extra virgin olive oil can be used instead
• if you replace more than 2 eggs in a recipe-it will change how the recipe works as follows-for something like a quiche-which calls for a lot of eggs-use pureed silken tofu; replace one large egg as follows: 3 tablespoons of unsweetened applesauce and 1 teaspoon of baking powder or mix 1 tablespoon of flax meal with 3 tablespoons of hot water letting it stand for 10 minutes-stirring every so often-until it thickens-don't strain this mixture; use 4 tablespoons of pureed silken tofu and one teaspoon of baking powder; finally-to replace one egg white-dissolve 1 tablespoon plain agar-agar powder into 1 tablespoon of water and beat on high; chill for 15 minutes and beat again.
Finally-these are some suggestions to move from high fat, animal based products to lower fat plant based choices: using guidelines from "Prescription for Dietary Wellness" by Phyllis A. Balch, CNC; copyright 2003; pages 46-241.
• 1 oz baking chocolate=3 tablespoons of carob powder and 2 tablespoons of water or 3 tablespoons of carob chips;
• 1 cup of beef bouillion=1 tablespoons miso in 1 cup of water or 2 cubes of vegetarian low sodium bouillion;
• 1 tablespoon cocoa=1 tablespoon carob powder and 1 tablespoon of xylitol;
• 1 tablespoon cornstarch=1 tablespoon arrowroot-(mixed with hot water-thickens when cooled);
• one egg in baked recipes=2 egg whites or 1 tablespoon of arrowroot powder or 3 tablespoons of Ener-G egg substitute;
• one clove of garlic=1/4 of a teaspoon of garlic powder
• 1 tablespoon of butter or margarine=1 tablespoon of olive or other healthy vegetable oil
• 1 cup of sugar=3/4 cup of agave syrup-light.
I hope that these suggestions are helpful and that they will enhance your cooking efforts with healthier food choices!
To order Jennifer Derry’s cookbook, Gourmet Vegetarian Cuisine, please call 626-233-3736 or visit her online at www.gourmetvegetariancatering.com
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